1. Focus on low calorie foods 

One of the most effective ways to lose body fat is to eat fewer calories than the body burns. This leads to fat loss throughout the body, including the abdomen.

Eating fewer calories than the body uses up creates a caloric deficit. This can help burn both visceral fat and excess subcutaneous fat.

Also, low calorie foods are often more nutritious than high calorie foods.

Eating fewer foods that are high in calories and low in nutrition — for example, processed foods, baked goods, and french fries — is a beneficial way to create a caloric deficit and improve health.

Try replacing these foods with nutritious, low calorie options, such as fruits, vegetables, pulses, and whole grain foods.

Taking in excess sugar seems to be a main driver of weight gain, especially in the abdominal area.

A high sugar intake may increase levels of visceral fat by promoting insulin resistance and spurring inflammation throughout the body.

It can be easy to consume high levels of sugar in drinks without realizing it. Check the sugar contents of beverages such as soda and sweetened tea and coffee.

For many people, reducing the amount of sugar in hot drinks and eliminating soda can remove excess sugar from their diets.

 

3. Eat fewer refined carbs 


Refined carbohydrates are low in nutritional value but high in calories. These carbs are in white bread, refined grains, and sugary foods and drinks.

Research has also linked refined carbs to the development of abdominal fat.

Try replacing refined carbohydrates with complex carbohydrates. These exist in fruits, vegetables, and whole grain foods.



Fruits and vegetables can provide complex carbohydrates, which are a healthful, low calorie alternative to refined carbohydrates.

Fruits and vegetables also add fiber to the diet. Research suggests that fiber can reduce the risk of type 2 diabetes — a condition linked with visceral fat accumulation and overweight — and help regulate blood sugar.

5.Go for lean proteins 



Lean protein sources include nuts, legumes, and lean meats. Adding these to the diet can help encourage feelings of fullness after eating and reduce cravings for sugary snacks.

At the same time, it can help to reduce or eliminate the consumption of fatty meats, including beef and processed meats.

6.Choose healthful fats

Some dietary fat is necessary in a healthful diet, but not all fat sources are equally beneficial.

Saturated fats and trans fats can harm the heart, increasing the risk of heart disease and stroke. They can also lead to weight gain and are closely linked with the development of visceral fat.

Consuming healthful fats instead can help reduce overall body fat and have a range of benefits.

Healthful high fat foods include:

  • avocados
  • chia seeds
  • eggs
  • fatty fish
  • nuts and nut butters
  • olives

8. Boost overall activity



Making a point of increasing activity levels throughout the day helps burn calories. Moving more can also strengthen the muscles and elevate the mood.

Tips for increasing daily activity levels include:

  • taking regular stretching breaks when sitting for long periods
  • taking the stairs instead of the elevator
  • walking or cycling instead of driving or taking public transit
  • parking further from a destination
  • using a standing desk